Agriculture Minister Bryan Acheampong has identified climate change as the leading cause of the current drought crisis in Ghana, emphasizing that the issue goes beyond just the lack of irrigation but relates to shifting weather patterns.
During an interview on Joy News’ PM Express Business Edition, Acheampong disclosed that the Ghana Meteorological Agency had warned the government about a one-month delay in the planting season, a crucial change that was not effectively communicated to farmers.
“This shift in the planting season, a significant change triggered by climate change, disrupted our agricultural planning,” Acheampong explained.
The Minister acknowledged that while climate change cannot be prevented, steps need to be taken to safeguard Ghana’s food systems.
He highlighted the importance of irrigation as a solution, enabling year-round farming regardless of rainfall.
However, Acheampong clarified that developing irrigation systems requires substantial investment and differs greatly from the small earth dams constructed under the government’s “One District, One Dam” initiative.
Acheampong also emphasized the government’s dedication to expanding irrigation projects across the country, citing ongoing initiatives in various regions.
In the Northern Region, for example, there are currently 15 projects underway to create small earth dams or dugouts for capturing rainwater for agricultural and livestock purposes.
Despite criticism regarding the scale and scope of these projects, Acheampong defended their effectiveness in meeting their intended goals.
By taking proactive steps and implementing strategic interventions, Ghana aims to mitigate the effects of climate change on agriculture and ensure food security for its citizens.