The Director General of the Ghana AIDS Commission, Dr. Steve Kyeremeh Atuahene, has raised concerns about the heightened vulnerability of females to HIV infections as compared to males. Recent data from 2023 indicates that women are more affected by new HIV infections than men.
In an interview with Joy News, Dr. Atuahene explained that several factors contribute to this increased vulnerability in women. The transmission rate from a woman to a man is significantly lower than from a man to a woman.
This is due to the wider surface area of the vagina, the fragile mucus membrane, and the prolonged presence of HIV particles in the female reproductive system after intercourse.
Dr. Atuahene emphasized the importance of universal male circumcision in Ghana as a protective factor against HIV transmission. He urged women to be aware of their increased susceptibility and take necessary precautions to protect themselves from the virus.
Special programs have been established for high-risk groups such as sex workers, men who have sex with men, and individuals who inject drugs. These programs provide access to condoms, testing services, and linkage to healthcare facilities for further diagnosis and treatment.
It is important for Ghanaians to have a basic understanding of HIV transmission dynamics and take proactive measures to prevent the spread of the virus. Dr. Atuahene highlighted the importance of not taking risks with one’s health and engaging in unprotected sex, especially in exchange for money or goods.
The Ghana AIDS Commission is committed to addressing the challenges of HIV transmission, particularly among vulnerable populations, and continues to educate the public on preventive measures to reduce new infections in the country.
